6461e233-b1c2-4a39-922a-4a020732e2b4 Sea sand 0/4 mm class E and bottom protection gravel 0/8 mm - Næstved sten & grus. Søsand 0/4 mm KL. E og Bundsikring 0/8 mm – Næstved sten & grus. Mineralische Baustoffe Zuschläge Sand und Kies Næstved sten & grus product EPD for raw materials extracted at sea. The EPD declares 1 product group: Product Group 1: Sea sand 0/4 mm class E and bottom protection gravel 0/8 mm. The raw materials are used as filler aggregates in construction and building projects and as additives in concrete and asphalt production. 0 2025 2030 valid from 2025-05-14 - 2030-05-14 2025-05-14 Forgrundssystem: Ikke relevant. Der anvendes ikke elektricitet til produktionen. Baggrundssystem: Opstrøms- og nedstrømsprocesser i baggrundssystem modelleres med nationale energimixes fra baggrundsdatabasen. Produktet består af aflejringer fra smeltevand fra den sidste istid. Materialerne udgør en blanding af magmatiske bjergarter, flint og kalksten. Yderligere teknisk information om produkterne kan findes på producentens hjemmeside. https://www.naestved-sten-grus.dk/ Produktets hovedmaterialer (sammensætning) er angivet i tabellen nedenfor. I denne EPD er der defineret 1 produktgruppe med to produkter. Den deklarerede enhed er 1 ton råstoffer EPD specific dataset ecoinvent database (all versions) PDF EPD for MD-25073-DA Stefan Emil Danielsson (Circonomy Consulting) ISO 14025 EN 15804+A2 (EF 3.1) WSP Danmark 2025-06-20T13:17:25.259+01:00 ILCD format 1.1 EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 00.01.000 EPD Danmark MD-25073-DA Næstved Sten og Grus true Free of charge for all users and uses none keine EPD Danmark Sea sand 0/4 mm class E and bottom protection gravel 0/8 mm - Næstved sten & grus. Output 1.0 1.0 Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) Input 3.04E-01 1.9900E-02 2.5400E+00 0.0000E+00 2.0700E-01 -3.0400E-01 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) Input 0.00E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 MJ Total use of renewable primary energy resources (PERT) Input 3.04E-01 1.9900E-02 2.5400E+00 0.0000E+00 2.0700E-01 -3.0400E-01 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) Input 1.99E+01 3.1400E+00 2.0900E+02 0.0000E+00 2.1400E+01 -1.9900E+01 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) Input 3.79E+01 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 -3.7900E+01 MJ Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT) Input 5.78E+01 3.1400E+00 2.0900E+02 0.0000E+00 2.1400E+01 -5.7800E+01 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) Input 9.88E-03 1.3100E-03 6.6700E-02 0.0000E+00 5.3900E-03 -9.8800E-03 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) Input 3.76E-05 3.4100E-06 1.1100E-03 0.0000E+00 1.1200E-04 -3.7600E-05 MJ Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF) Input 0.00E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) Input 2.40E-03 2.0800E-04 1.4800E-01 0.0000E+00 2.2300E-02 -2.4000E-03 kg Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) Output 2.99E-02 3.5000E-03 2.5800E-01 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 kg Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) Output 5.11E-01 4.7700E-02 5.5700E+00 0.0000E+00 1.4000E+02 0.0000E+00 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) Output 6.72E-06 3.4200E-07 4.3300E-05 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 kg Components for re-use (CRU) Output 0.00E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 -8.6000E+02 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) Output 0.00E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) Output 0.00E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) Output 0.00E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) Output 0.00E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 MJ Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total) 4.58E+00 2.4000E-01 1.0700E+01 0.0000E+00 8.7400E-01 -4.5800E+00 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil) 4.58E+00 2.4000E-01 1.0700E+01 0.0000E+00 8.7400E-01 -4.5800E+00 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic) 3.17E-04 2.4500E-05 -5.7900E-04 0.0000E+00 -2.7800E-04 -3.1700E-04 kg CO2-eqv. Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc) 3.17E-04 2.4600E-05 5.0800E-03 0.0000E+00 5.0000E-04 -3.1700E-04 kg CO2-eqv. Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) 8.32E-08 3.6800E-09 2.6300E-07 0.0000E+00 2.5300E-08 -8.3200E-08 kg CFC 11 eqv. Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) 1.01E-01 2.1700E-03 5.5300E-02 0.0000E+00 6.2000E-03 -1.0100E-01 mol H+ eqv. Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater) 7.63E-05 6.9400E-06 8.0300E-04 0.0000E+00 7.1800E-05 -7.6300E-05 kg P eqv. Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine) 3.84E-02 1.0100E-03 2.0400E-02 0.0000E+00 2.3600E-03 -3.8400E-02 kg N eqv. Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial) 4.20E-01 1.1000E-02 2.2200E-01 0.0000E+00 2.5800E-02 -4.2000E-01 mol N eqv. Formation potential of tropospheric ozone (POCP) 1.09E-01 3.2900E-03 8.4900E-02 0.0000E+00 9.2400E-03 -1.0900E-01 kg NMVOC eqv. Abiotic depletion potential for non fossil resources (ADPE) 9.78E-07 8.6200E-08 2.3300E-05 0.0000E+00 1.3900E-06 -9.7800E-07 kg Sb-eqv Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF) 5.78E+01 3.1400E+00 2.0900E+02 0.0000E+00 2.1400E+01 -5.7800E+01 MJ Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP) 9.24E-02 7.8500E-03 7.7800E-01 0.0000E+00 6.1900E-02 -9.2400E-02 m3 world eqv. Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 1.11E-06 6.1600E-08 1.4000E-06 0.0000E+00 1.4100E-07 -1.1100E-06 disease incidence Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 2.73E-02 1.3900E-03 1.7600E-01 0.0000E+00 1.3500E-02 -2.7300E-02 kBq U235 eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2.07E+00 1.7300E-01 2.0200E+01 0.0000E+00 1.8000E+00 -2.0700E+00 CTUe Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2.03E-10 2.4700E-11 1.8700E-09 0.0000E+00 1.6100E-10 -2.0300E-10 CTUh Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 5.15E-09 3.9100E-10 7.3200E-08 0.0000E+00 3.7000E-09 -5.1500E-09 CTUh Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 3.52E+00 2.2000E-01 3.3800E+02 0.0000E+00 4.2200E+01 -3.5200E+00 unitless